Google Search Console

Clusters

The Google Search Console Clusters page groups your searches by topic and compares the sections of your site, so you see which subjects win or lose clicks.

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The Clusters page of the Google Search Console module groups your searches by subject. It shows where a topic loses clicks, where it is spread over many pages, and where you have no page at all. A second tab compares the sections of your site, for example the blog or the shop.

Before you start

  • Link a Google Search Console property to the domain. See Connect Google Search Console.
  • Select Google Search Console > Clusters in the sidebar.
  • All members can see the clusters. Only owners and admins can set up, edit or move clusters and site sections.

The page has two tabs: Clusters and Site sections. A banner at the top links to the matching issues in Site Health Monitoring.

Clusters tab

A cluster is a group of searches about one subject. A subject spread over many weak pages may need one strong page.

On the Clusters tab, the dock has a date range (without compare) and these filters:

  • Show: All clusters, Needs a look, Scattered or Content gaps.
  • Search the clusters: matches the cluster name, its sample searches and its main page.
  • Health: Declining, Watch, Healthy or Insufficient data.
  • Intent: Navigational, Informational, Transactional, Commercial or Mixed.

Clusters verdict

The verdict counts the clusters that need a look. For example: "4 clusters are losing clicks or spread over several pages". If none does, it says "Your clusters look healthy" and "No cluster is losing clicks and none is split over many pages."

Who sorts the clusters

The header of the Every cluster card says who sorted the searches:

  • Automatic clusters: VitalSentinel groups the searches by the words they share.
  • Your clusters: Theo groups the searches by subject and you confirm the clusters. The Theo AI label shows the day Theo last sorted them.

Owners and admins can click Set up clusters or Edit clusters. With automatic clusters, owners and admins see the card "Let Theo sort your searches into clusters" with a Group with Theo button. Theo reads your top searches and groups them by subject, for example product, how-to or brand. While Theo works, the page says "Theo is working on your clusters". This usually takes a few minutes. Then Theo sorts your searches into the new clusters, which is usually done within an hour.

Every cluster table

The Every cluster table lists all clusters. By default, the clusters that need a look come first, then the clusters with the most clicks. Click a column header to sort.

ColumnWhat it shows
ClusterThe name. The icon shows the intent: what searchers want
SignalsChips that show what needs a look
QueriesHow many different searches are in this cluster
PagesYour pages that are the top result for at least one search in this cluster
ClicksThe clicks of the cluster in the period
CTRThe share of impressions that became clicks
CTR vs typicalHow far the CTR is from the typical CTR at its position, in percentage points
PositionWhere the searches typically rank. Lower is better
Main pageThe page that gets the most clicks from this cluster's searches

Many pages for one cluster can mean that they compete. The "?" icon of the card shows how many searches are in a cluster, how many are not, and the period.

Signal chips

ChipWhat it means
DecliningClicks fell over the 90 days up to the end of the range
ScatteredThe clicks are split across many pages. Even the main page gets less than half of them
Content gapSearches with 50 or more impressions where none of your pages ranks in the top 20
Low CTRFewer searchers click than is typical at this cluster's position (more than 2 points below)
Not enough dataToo few clicks or impressions to assess the cluster

A cluster is Watch when its CTR is more than 2 percentage points below what is typical at its position. One stronger page usually lifts a scattered cluster.

Cluster details panel

Click a row to open the cluster details panel. Use the arrows to go to the previous or next cluster. The panel has three tabs:

  • Overview: chips for the health, the intent and the signals, then the tiles Clicks, Impressions, CTR and Median position. A Weekly trend chart shows clicks and impressions per week. A Content gap section lists the searches without a page.
  • Queries: every search in the cluster with Clicks, Impressions, Position and CTR. The page that Google shows most for each search is under it.
  • Pages: your pages that rank for the cluster's searches, with Queries and Clicks.

With Your clusters, owners and admins can move a search to another cluster. In the Queries tab, select Move to… at the end of the row. Select a cluster, or Out of every cluster.

Edit your clusters

Owners and admins can edit the clusters that Theo suggests. Your changes are kept.

  1. On the Clusters tab, click Edit clusters (or Set up clusters).
  2. In Your clusters, select a cluster to rename it or change its Intent.
  3. To join clusters, click Merge, pick two or more clusters, then click Merge selected. The first cluster you pick keeps its name.
  4. To add a cluster, enter a name in New cluster.
  5. To move searches, select them, then use Move the selected searches or Remove from cluster.
  6. Click Save clusters.

Two clusters cannot have the same name. Other searches holds the searches that fit no cluster. Not sorted yet holds searches that Theo has not placed yet. If you close the editor with changes, the app asks "Discard your changes?". To ask Theo again, click Suggest again with Theo.

Pages shared by several clusters

Under the table, the Pages shared by several clusters card lists pages that show up for searches in more than one cluster.

ColumnWhat it shows
PageThe page
ClustersThe clusters whose searches this page ranks for. Click one to open it
Cluster countHow many clusters this page serves
QueriesThe searches, counted once per cluster, that this page ranks for
ClicksClicks this page earns across all the clusters it serves

Site sections tab

The Site sections tab shows how each part of your site does in Google search. A section groups pages by folder, for example everything under /blog/. Each page is compared with the other pages in its own section. A section whose pages get no clicks needs work.

The tab has no dock. It uses its own fixed period. Paginated pages such as /page/2/ are left out.

The verdict says, for example, "2 of 9 site sections have most pages with no clicks" or "Most pages in every section get clicks". Pages that get no clicks are usually thin, hard to find, or not what searchers want.

Group sections by

Use the Group sections by list to change how pages are grouped. A change calculates the sections again.

OptionHow pages are grouped
Your sectionsBy the sections you set up for the site. Other pages go to Other pages
Auto – best path depthBy the URL depth that covers the most pages
Path – 1 segmentBy the top-level folder, for example /blog/
Path – 2 segmentsBy the first two folders, for example /blog/2024/
Path – 3 segmentsBy the first three folders
Pattern – slug-awareUnique slugs and IDs collapse to placeholders

If you have no site sections, each row is a folder of your site. Owners and admins can click Set up site sections or Edit site sections to open the domain settings. See Domain settings.

Sections table

The Sections table lists the sections, most clicks first. Use Search the sections to find one.

ColumnWhat it shows
SectionA folder of your site
Pages with clicksHow many of the section's pages got at least one click, out of all its pages
ImpressionsThe impressions of the section
ClicksTotal clicks on all pages in the section
CTRTotal clicks divided by total impressions across the section
PositionWhere the section's pages typically rank

Pages behind or ahead of their section

The second card compares single pages with their section. Use Behind and Ahead to switch. Use the section list and Search the pages to narrow it.

  • Pages behind their section: pages with fewer clicks, a lower CTR or a lower position than the others in their section, most impressions first. The Behind on column shows Clicks, CTR, Position or Several.
  • Pages ahead of their section: pages that beat the others in their section, most clicks first.

A page is behind on clicks or position when 90% of its section peers do better. It is behind on CTR when its CTR is in the bottom 10% of its section. Improve the pages that lag.

Troubleshooting

Why does Clusters say "No clusters formed"?

The period has too few searches to group. Select a longer date range in the dock.

Why are the cluster names odd words?

Automatic clusters are named after the words their searches share. For names by subject, ask Theo to group your searches with Group with Theo, then rename the clusters.

Why does the Site sections tab show folders and not my sections?

No site sections are set up yet, so each row is a folder of your site. Ask an owner or admin to set up site sections in the domain settings.

Why does Clusters show no numbers while Theo sorts?

The first sort places the searches. Until it ends, the numbers are partial, so the page shows none. The page fills in by itself.

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